See espe on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "espe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "espir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of espir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-espe-gl-verb-S23J-KxD",
"links": [
[
"espir",
"espir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of espir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "espir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of espir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-espe-gl-verb-rQksjZwO",
"links": [
[
"espir",
"espir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of espir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "espe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "espi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse espi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aspiją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aspiją",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse espi, from Proto-Germanic *aspiją, from *aspō (“aspen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espe",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "espe n (definite singular espet, indefinite plural espe, definite plural espa)",
"name": "nn-noun-n1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an aspen forest"
],
"id": "en-espe-nn-noun-UvtETUmw",
"links": [
[
"aspen",
"aspen"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "aspen",
"translation": "aspen",
"word": "osp"
},
{
"word": "Espe"
},
{
"word": "Espedal"
},
{
"word": "Espevær"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²ɛspə/"
}
],
"word": "espe"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sıpe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "seyil",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1sc": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "espe f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "espe f",
"name": "zza-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"pe"
]
}
],
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zza",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "zza:Canids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"id": "en-espe-zza-noun-zWNX792W",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈpə/"
}
],
"word": "espe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "espe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "espir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of espir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"espir",
"espir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of espir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "espir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of espir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"espir",
"espir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of espir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "espe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "espi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse espi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aspiją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aspiją",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse espi, from Proto-Germanic *aspiją, from *aspō (“aspen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espe",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "espe n (definite singular espet, indefinite plural espe, definite plural espa)",
"name": "nn-noun-n1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "aspen",
"translation": "aspen",
"word": "osp"
},
{
"word": "Espe"
},
{
"word": "Espedal"
},
{
"word": "Espevær"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"an aspen forest"
],
"links": [
[
"aspen",
"aspen"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²ɛspə/"
}
],
"word": "espe"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sıpe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "seyil",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1sc": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "espe f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "espe f",
"name": "zza-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"pe"
]
}
],
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zazaki entries with incorrect language header",
"Zazaki feminine nouns",
"Zazaki lemmas",
"Zazaki nouns",
"zza:Canids"
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈpə/"
}
],
"word": "espe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for espe meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.